CRISPR-Cas9 Precision A 2022 study used CRISPR-Cas9 to create GPD2Δ FPS1Δ ADH2Δ mutants, achieving 12.3% higher ethanol yields while minimizing […]
What Are Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics? Probiotics: Live microorganisms (e.g., Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium) that improve gut flora and host health. They
From Theory to Practice: Redesigning Lab Experiments Traditional microbiology labs often prioritize rote repetition over critical thinking. At Xuzhou, experiments
The Science Behind Biofungicides: How Do They Work? Biofungicides employ living organisms or their byproducts to suppress pathogens through: Antagonism:
Understanding the Enemy: Biology and Economic Toll Yellow stripe rust’s lifecycle is a masterclass in survival. The fungus produces urediniospores
Gram-Negative Bacteria: The Dominant Threat Gram-negative pathogens are the primary offenders in neonatal sepsis, especially in low- and middle-income countries
Carica Papaya: Nature’s Antioxidant Powerhouse Papaya extracts, derived from seeds, leaves, and fruit, are packed with polyphenols and flavonoids. Studies
What Are Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)? GMP is a framework covering hygiene, facility design, equipment maintenance, and staff training to
Breakthroughs in Microbial Genetics The special issue unveiled microbial genetics as a frontier for solving global challenges. Key discoveries included:
Economic Constraints: The Cost of Survival Poultry farming in Bhandara is dominated by smallholders (1–2,000 birds) and medium farms (2,000–4,000